Difference Between Database And Schema in Tabular Form.
| S.No | Basic Terms | Database | Schema |
| 1. | Formats | A database is a collection of related records and data stored in tables. | Database schema describes the structure and organization of data in a database system |
| 2. | Memory | The database holds the records, fields and cells of data | Schema contains Databases and describes how these database fields and cells are structured and organized and what types of relationships are mapped between these entities |
| 3. | Structure | Physical Structure | Logical Structure |
| 4. | Data Saves | Database Management Systems | Schema can be realized in a physical form at any of the levels.store information on disks. |
| 5. | Backup Files | Database is the main container, it contains the data and log files,and all the schemas within it. You always back up a database,it is a discrete unit on its own. | Schemas are like folders within a database, and are mainly used to group logical objects together, which leads to ease of setting permissions by schema. |
| 6. | Updating / Modification | Database data keeps on updating all time, so database modifies frequently. | Schema once declared should not be modified frequently. |
| 7. | Include | Database includes specified schema, data (records),constraints for the data. | Schema includes tables name, fields name, its types and constraints. |
| 8. | Statements | DML statement adds, updates the records (data) in a database. | DDL statements specify a schema for a database. |
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